A door valance, also known as a toran or bandhanwar, is a decorative hanging ornament or garland that is traditionally placed on or above the entrance door of homes in many South Asian countries, particularly in India. It adds a touch of beauty and elegance to the doorway and is often used during special occasions, festivals, or religious ceremonies. A door valance typically consists of a long, ornate fabric or thread decoration that is suspended horizontally across the top of the doorframe. It may be made of various materials such as silk, cotton, beads, mirrors, sequins, and embroidery. The design and color scheme of the valance can vary greatly, reflecting the cultural diversity and regional traditions. The toran or bandhanwar is usually handcrafted with intricate patterns and motifs, showcasing the craftsmanship and artistic skills of the artisans. It often incorporates elements from nature, religious symbols, or auspicious symbols that are considered to bring good luck and prosperity. During festivals like Diwali, Navaratri, or weddings, the door valance is adorned with vibrant colors and embellishments, creating a festive atmosphere. It serves as a welcoming symbol, inviting positive energies and blessings into the home. In some cases, the valance may also be customized with the family's name or initials to add a personalized touch. Apart from its decorative purpose, the door valance also holds cultural and symbolic significance. It is believed to ward off evil spirits, protect the household from negative influences, and bring blessings to the occupants. Additionally, it signifies the hospitality and warmth of the hosts, making guests feel welcomed and cherished. Overall, a door valance or toran is a beautiful and meaningful adornment that not only enhances the aesthetics of the entrance but also preserves cultural traditions and adds a festive charm to homes.